An online database that provides taxonomic information, common names, synonyms and geographical jurisdiction of a species. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Although it is planted on only 5% of the total world vegetable oil acreage, palm oil accounts for 33% of. Elaeis guineensis is a species of palm just called oil palm, but sometimes african oil palm or macawfat. This research investigates the effect of fertilizer types. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about african oil palm elaeis guineensis supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden.
Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Kelapa sawit afrika elaeis guineensis nama spesies guineensis mengacu pada negara asalnya adalah sumber utama minyak kelapa sawit. This report presents statistics on the annotation products, the input data used in. Elaeis guineensis close view of wax on rachis mm scale elaeis guineensis spine arising from leaflet midrib mm scale elaeis guineensis inflorescence. Productivity of the oil palm elaeis guineensis jacq. Ecology of basal stem rot disease of oil palm elaeis. Gray oil palm research station, banting, selangor, malaysia and ng siew kee department of agriculture, west malaysia accepted 28 may 1970 summary. Hybrids between this species and elaeis oleifera are easily made and six hundred hectares have been planted with hybrid individuals in ecuador. Elaeis guineensis is a species of palm commonly just called oil palm khmer. Its typically found growing along streams, rivers and swampy areas. Elaeis guineensis is widespread in wet tropical africa.
Chemical constituents of the different anatomical parts of the oil palm elaeis guineensis for their sustainable utilization s. Leea guineensis is a very variable, erect or suberect, evergreen shrub or small tree growing 5 10 metres tall310. The african oil palm 2n 32, elaeis guineensis belongs to the genus elaeis in the family arecaceae and is an important oil crop in worldwide tropical regions. Pdf chlorophyll contents of oil palm elaeis guineensis. Breeding improvement is, however, circumscribed by time and costs associated with the trees long reproductive cycle, large size and 1015 years of. Screening of wild oil palm elaeis guineensis germplasm for lipase activity volume 154 issue 7 y. Catechinsrich oil palm elaeis guineensis leaves extract ople is known to have antioxidant activity. Received 2 march 2015, accepted 29 june 2015 1 principal research coordinator, forestry and forest products research institute ffpri, japan 2 bureau of climate change, ffpri, japan 3 tropical peat research laboratory unit, chief ministers department, sarawak, malaysia 4 applied agricultural resources sdn. Known palm features and information are based on member input, which allows the palm identifier to build the most complete and accurate palm tree species categorization database. Innovative methods are needed to enhance the incorporation of new genetic resources into oil palm. An elaeis guineensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga elaeis, ngan familia nga arecaceae. Names of elaeis guineensis in various languages of the world are also given. Being an efficient oil crop, the average oil yield of oil palm is 4 metric tons per. The african oil palm elaeis guineensis the species name guineensis referring to its country of origin is the principal source of palm oil.
Elaeis guineensis cosmetic ingredient dictionary paulas. It is native to west and southwest africa, occurring between angola and. Qtls for oil yield components in an elite oil palm elaeis. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Elaeis dari bahasa yunani, artinya minyak adalah genus dari arecaceae yang memiliki dua spesies, yang disebut sebagai kelapa sawit. Pdf destructive sampling method for estimating the. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Genomic selection gs uses genomewide markers as an attempt to accelerate genetic gain in breeding programs of both animals and plants. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the antioxidant and prooxidant. On the distant background is the palm oil mill with 2 chimney that process the fruits into crude oil for export. It gives the highest oil yield per hectar e of all the economic oil crops corley and tinker, 2003. But breeders need a quality pollen stock for successful hybridisation of outcrossing. At the turn of the century, west africa was the center of palm oil production. Elaeis guineensis oil palm description and features.
Growth parameters of oil palm elaeis guineensis jacq. Elaeis guineensis is a species of palm commonly just called oil palm, but also sometimes african oil palm or macawfat. Corley oil palm genetics laboratory, layang layang, johore, malaysia b. Evaluation of methods and marker systems in genomic. Being an efficient oil crop, the average oil yield of oil palm is. Several polyphenolic compounds reported as antioxidants such as quercetin, catechins and gallic acid have been highlighted to have prooxidant activity at high doses. Tumbuhan ini digunakan untuk usaha pertanian komersial dalam produksi minyak sawit. Comprehensive analysis of the nac gene family in elaeis. Germplasm find, read and cite all the research you need.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in elaeis guineensis. Hepatoprotective potential of elaeis guineensis leaf against paracetamol induced damage in mice. Elaeis guineensis identifying commonly cultivated palms. Lignification of the plant cell wall could serve as the first line of defense against pathogen attack, but the molecular mechanisms of virulence and disease between oil palm and ganoderma boninense are poorly understood. Elaeis guineensis synonyms, elaeis guineensis pronunciation, elaeis guineensis translation, english dictionary definition of elaeis guineensis. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for.
Combine multiple pdf files into one pdf, try foxit pdf merge tool online free and easy to use. The stem is cylindrical, up to 75 cm in diameter and covered with petiole bases in young palms, smooth in older trees 1012 years. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine pdf files in seconds. Pdf on mar, 2020, suzana m and others published principal component and cluster analyses on tanzania oil palm elaeis guineensis jacq. Palm oil is extracted from the fleshy mesocarp of the fruit which contains 4555% oil which varies from light yellow to orangered in color, and melts from 25 to 50c. It has been introduced to many islands in the pacific and to south america at the time of slavery. This study presents the biochemical, histochemical, enzymology and gene expression evidences of enhanced lignin biosynthesis in young oil palm. If grown indoors as a container plant, it typically grows to a much shorter 48 tall. This approach is particularly useful for perennial crops such as oil palm, which have long breeding cycles, and for which the optimal method for gs is still under debate.
Klasifikasi dan morfologi tanaman kelapa sawit elaeis. On the origin of the oil palm elaeis guineensis jacq. Media in category elaeis guineensis the following 1 files are in this category, out of 1 total. Klasifikasi dan morfologi tanaman kelapa sawit elaeis guineensis tanaman kelapa sawit termasuk tanaman monokotil, batang lurus, tidak bercabang dan tidak memiliki kambium dan memiliki ketinggian dapat mencapai 20 meter. Information and translations of elaeis guineensis in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Elaeis guineensis definition of elaeis guineensis by the. Combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. Elaeis guineensis is native to the west african coast from liberia to angola. Linkagebased genome assembly improvement of oil palm. Unlike its relative elaeis guineensis, the african oil palm, it is rarely planted commercially to produce palm oil, but hybrids between the two species are, 6 mainly in efforts to provide disease resistance and to. Freezedrying of oil palm elaeis guineensis leaf and. Plants profile for elaeis guineensis african oil palm.
They are used in commercial agriculture in the production of palm oil. Fact sheet shows categorized elaeis guineensis features regarding its trunk, leaves, fruit and seeds, as well as palm size and habitat. Paula begoun is the bestselling author of 20 books about skincare and makeup. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search.
Hepatoprotective potential of elaeis guineensis leaf. Jan 04, 2018 elaeis guineensis is a species of palm commonly called african oil palm or macaw fat. In this study, we evaluated the effect of different marker. This page was last edited on 24 august 2016, at 05.
Leea guineensis, commonly called, west indian holly, hawaiian holly or burgundy leea, is a tropical evergreen shrub to small tree that typically grows in outdoor, frostfree locations to 520 tall. Elaeis oleifera is a species of palm commonly called the american oil palm. Draft report of the plantderived edible oil group download pdf 2. The trunk is characterized by persistent, spirally arranged leaf bases and bears a. Trunk stout, solitary, covered by the persistent leafbases above, bare below, there dark graybrown, ringed. It is native to west and southwest africa, specifically the area between angola and the gambia. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle. Many foods, including ice cream, chocolate and crisps, have palm oil as an ingredient. Elaeis guineensis is a handsome evergreen, singlestemmed palm tree that can grow up to a height of 20 30 metres320.
Elaeis guineensis is a handsome tree reaching a height of 20 m or more at maturity. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Arecaceae of north america update, database version 2010 acquired. Itis integrated taxonomic information system, 2004. Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks. Cellular and pectin dynamics during abscission zone development and ripe fruit abscission of the monocot oil palm. Although 90% of the worlds palm oil is used in food, other uses include soaps, shampoo, lipstick and engine oil. In addition links are provided to retrieve biological records and collection information from the global biodiversity information facility gbif data. The stem is cylindrical, up to 75 cm in diameter and covered with petiole bases in young palms, smooth in older trees 1012 years old. Chemical constituents of the different anatomical parts of. Elaeis from greek, meaning oil is a genus of palms containing two species, called oil palms.
Declaration i declare that the content presented in this dissertation entitled utilasation of a natural antioxidant from elaeis guineensis oil palm leaves in rubber compounds is own my work which was done at universiti. The oil palm is second only to the soybean in terms of world use as a vegetable oil. In the past, production was based on the dura type palm whose production was low, but with the development of plantation agriculture, the more productive tenera hybrid is widely cultivated. Morphological and transcript changes in the biosynthesis. Screening of wild oil palm elaeis guineensis germplasm. Tanaman kelapa sawit memiliki nama latin elaeis guineensis masih dalam suku arecaceae suku pinangpinangan dan ordo arecales yang. Oil palm, elaeis guineensis, plant facts eden project.
Ze\es it has not heen cletermined with certainty \viiethcr tlic oil palm has a south american or a west african origin. It is widely cultivated for the oil products obtained from its fruit and seed. Growing elaeis guineensis in palm beach county submitted by charlie beck elaeis guineensis is a large, solitary, pinnate palm native to west and southwest africa. Oil palm, elaeis guineensis jacq is an important oil crop in cameroon where over 230,000 tons of crude palm oil is produced in about 190,000ha. Antioxidant and prooxidant effects of oil palm elaeis. It is now cultivated throughout the tropics, where it is the most important perennial oil crop, the source of both palm oil and palm kernel oil. Merge pdf online combine pdf files for free foxit software. She is known worldwide as the cosmetics cop and creator of paulas choice skincare. Bunch structure variation and limitations henderson, william j.
Elaeis guineensis is a species of palm commonly called african oil palm or macawfat. Elaeis guineensis herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. It is the principal source of palm oil, it is native to west and southwest africa the area between angola and the gambia. Elaeis guineensis oil is a natural oil obtained from the fruits of the palmoil tree, elaeis guineensis, palmaceae. The refseq genome records for elaeis guineensis were annotated by the ncbi eukaryotic genome annotation pipeline, an automated pipeline that annotates genes, transcripts and proteins on draft and finished genome assemblies. Elaeis guineensis an overview sciencedirect topics.
The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 66337 with original publication details. Elaeis guineensis is an edible oleaginous plant, known as african oil palm or macawfat. The various parts of the tree have been used locally and traditionally for. It is an important crop for malaysia and contributes significantly to the national economy yusof, 2002. Initially, tissue culture techniques were used to propagate elite oil palm clones jones, 1974. Functional study of oil assembly pathway in oil palm. It is native to south and central america from honduras to northern brazil. Cameroon has over 42% of its total land surface suitable for oil palm cultivation however, production remains low due to poor management options. Leaves large, pinnate, the lower segments as spines on the petiole margin. The effect of crude oil pollution in the environment has an adverse effect on the chlorophyll contents of oil palm elaeis guineensis leaves and also on the nitrogen fixing potential of the soil cores.
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